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Up Holland diary (2) Holland diary (3) Holland diary (4) Holland diary (5) Holland diary (6) Holland diary (7) Holland diary (8) Holland diary (9)

HOLLAND CAMPAIGN DIARY  (5 of 9)

17 Sept. 44
(continued)

In the meantime we hear motors warming up at the square. Lt. Foley calls for two rocket launchers, these two teams came up immediately and were placed along the curb. All troops were ordered off the curb along side the picket fence. At this time a half-track moved forward loaded with German SS troops and came abreast the rocket launcher teams; both open fire at the same time. This disabled the half-track and all the SS troops jumped off the vehicle and ran in all different directions. Our orders were not to fire if we came to close combat; we were to use trench knives and bayonets. The most of the 1st plt. had been moved inside the fence and between the houses. Here is where Co. A 508 did some hand-to-hand combat. These SS troops were jumping the fence and trying to get away. Pfc. Ray M. Johnson from Munford, Ala., and myself were between two houses which were very close together. Pfc. Johnson was armed with an M-1 rifle with fixed bayonet and was ready for business.  It happened that the CO of the SS unit (a Captain) jumped the fence and was trying to make his get-away by the way of our two buildings. We see him coming, I say to Johnson get him with your bayonet; as he comes between us Johnson gives him a long thrust and completely misses him. The M-1  was dislodged from Johnson's hands.  I'm armed with a Tommy gun and trench knife; I have my trench knife out and I've got to get this German.  At the rear of these two houses is an inter-looking tall wooden fence.  This German officer is trying to get over this fence. I'm coming up to his rear trying to make a decision as to contest him with my short trench knife or let him have a short burst from the Tommy gun.  I choose the latter, because that trench knife seemed mighty short at that time.  I knew I couldn't let this German get on the other side of the fence, he could have destroyed us with grenades.  When I fired a short burst (three rounds) Lt. Foley sounds off, "Who in the hell's firing the Tommy gun?"  I sound off "It's me", he knew who it was and that closed that chapter.

In the meantime, a self-propelled gun fires two rounds in our direction and moves from the circle. The 2nd plt. moves to the square and occupies the Southeast side, the 3rd plt. follows up and ties on with them.  We, the 1st, move up and tie in with them.  This is leaving the North side open.  At this time Capt. Adams (the Co. Commander) takes the 2nd plt. and moves out for a look at the Nijmegen bridge.  Higher intelligence has passed the word that demolition controls are housed in the Belvedere. The Belvedere is part of Charles the Great's old fort that still remains in Nijmegen. Its location positions it as a tower over-looking the bridge from the south side.

The Adams force attacked the German strong point around the Belvedere. In this action Sgt. Alvin Henderson (Texas) was killed. Sgt. Henderson ran through machine gun fire to throw phosphorous grenades into the building. Withdrawing back across the street Sgt. Henderson was mortally wounded. Sgt. Henderson was awarded, posthumously, the Distinguished Service Cross. Capt. Adams and this plt. were encircled in the building in this vicinity for three days and nights before relief could reach them. 

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